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从APIv3到APIv2再到企业微信,这款微信支付开发包的README你应该来读一读

希望能对微信支付开发对接有所帮助

The WeChatPay OpenAPI v2&v3’ Smart Development Kit

主要功能

系统要求

NodeJS原生crypto模块,自v12.9.0在 publicEncryptprivateDecrypt 增加了 oaepHash 入参选项,本类库封装的 Rsa.encryptRsa.decrypt 显式声明了此入参,测试下来在NodeJS10.15.0上可正常工作;虽然在v10.15上可用,不过仍旧推荐使用 NodeJS >= v12.9.0。

安装

$ npm install wechatpay-axios-plugin

起步

v3平台证书

微信支付APIv3使用 (RESTful API with JSON over HTTP)接口设计,数据交换采用非对称(RSA-OAEP)加/解密方案。
API上行所需的商户API私钥,可以由商户官方专用证书生成工具生成,
API下行所需的平台证书须从v3/certificates接口获取(应答证书还经过了对称AES-GCM加密,须采用APIv3密钥才能解密)。
本项目也提供了命令行下载工具,使用手册如下:

$ ./node_modules/.bin/wxpay crt --help

wxpay crt

The WeChatPay APIv3's Certificate Downloader

cert
  -m, --mchid       The merchant's ID, aka mchid.  [string] [required]
  -s, --serialno    The serial number of the merchant's certificate aka serialno.  [string] [required]
  -f, --privatekey  The path of the merchant's private key certificate aka privatekey.  [string] [required]
  -k, --key         The secret key string of the merchant's APIv3 aka key.  [string] [required]
  -o, --output      Path to output the downloaded WeChatPay's platform certificate(s)  [string] [default: "/tmp"]

Options:
      --version  Show version number  [boolean]
      --help     Show help  [boolean]
  -u, --baseURL  The baseURL  [string] [default: "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/"]

注: 像其他通用命令行工具一样,--help 均会打印出帮助手册,说明档里的[required]指 必选参数; [string]指 字符串类型,[default]指默认值

$ ./node_modules/.bin/wxpay crt</b> -m N -s S -f F.pem -k K -o .

The WeChatPay Platform Certificate#0
  serial=HEXADECIAL
  notBefore=Wed, 22 Apr 2020 01:43:19 GMT
  notAfter=Mon, 21 Apr 2025 01:43:19 GMT
  Saved to: wechatpay_HEXADECIAL.pem
You may confirm the above infos again even if this library already did(by Rsa.verify):
    openssl x509 -in wechatpay_HEXADECIAL.pem -noout -serial -dates

注: 提供必选参数且运行后,屏幕即打印出如上信息,提示证书序列号起、止格林威治(GMT)时间及证书下载保存位置。

命令行请求

v0.5版,命令行工具做了加强,增加了基础请求方法,可以用来做快速接入体验,用法如下:

帮助信息

$ ./node_modules/.bin/wxpay req --help

wxpay req <uri>

Play the WeChatPay OpenAPI requests over command line

<uri>
  -c, --config   The configuration  [required]
  -b, --binary   Point out the response as `arraybuffer`  [boolean]
  -m, --method   The request HTTP verb  [choices: "DELETE", "GET", "POST", "PUT", "PATCH", "delete", "get", "post", "put", "patch"] [default: "POST"]
  -h, --headers  Special request HTTP header(s)
  -d, --data     The request HTTP body
  -p, --params   The request HTTP query parameter(s)

Options:
      --version  Show version number  [boolean]
      --help     Show help  [boolean]
  -u, --baseURL  The baseURL  [string] [default: "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/"]

v3版Native付

./node_modules/.bin/wxpay v3.pay.transactions.native \
  -c.mchid 1230000109 \
  -c.serial HEXADECIAL \
  -c.privateKey /path/your/merchant/mchid.key \
  -c.certs.HEXADECIAL /path/the/platform/certificates/HEXADECIAL.pem \
  -d.appid wxd678efh567hg6787 \
  -d.mchid 1230000109 \
  -d.description 'Image形象店-深圳腾大-QQ公仔' \
  -d.out_trade_no '1217752501201407033233368018' \
  -d.notify_url 'https://www.weixin.qq.com/wxpay/pay.php' \
  -d.amount.total 100 \
  -d.amount.currency CNY

v2版付款码付

./node_modules/.bin/wxpay v2.pay.micropay \
  -c.mchid 1230000109 \
  -c.serial any \
  -c.privateKey any \
  -c.certs.any \
  -c.secret your_merchant_secret_key_string \
  -d.appid wxd678efh567hg6787 \
  -d.mch_id 1230000109 \
  -d.device_info 013467007045764 \
  -d.nonce_str 5K8264ILTKCH16CQ2502SI8ZNMTM67VS \
  -d.detail 'Image形象店-深圳腾大-QQ公仔' \
  -d.spbill_create_ip 8.8.8.8 \
  -d.out_trade_no '1217752501201407033233368018' \
  -d.total_fee 100 \
  -d.fee_type CNY \
  -d.auth_code 120061098828009406

v2版付款码查询openid

./node_modules/.bin/wxpay v2/tools/authcodetoopenid \
  -c.mchid 1230000109 \
  -c.serial any \
  -c.privateKey any \
  -c.certs.any \
  -c.secret your_merchant_secret_key_string \
  -d.appid wxd678efh567hg6787 \
  -d.mch_id 1230000109 \
  -d.nonce_str 5K8264ILTKCH16CQ2502SI8ZNMTM67VS \
  -d.auth_code 120061098828009406

面向对象模式

本类库自0.2开始,按照 URL.pathname/做切分,映射成对象属性,0.4版开始,支持APIv2的pathname映射,编码书写方式有如下约定:

  1. 请求 pathname 作为级联对象,可以轻松构建请求对象,例如 v3/pay/transactions/native 即自然翻译成 v3.pay.transactions.native;
  2. 每个 pathname 所支持的 HTTP METHOD,即作为 请求对象的末尾执行方法,例如: v3.pay.transactions.native.post({});
  3. 每个 pathname 级联对象默认为HTTPPOST函数,其同时隐式内置GET/POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE 操作方法链,支持全大写及全小写两种编码方式,说明见变更历史;
  4. 每个 pathname 有中线(dash)分隔符的,可以使用驼峰camelCase风格书写,例如: merchant-service可写成 merchantService,或者属性风格,例如 v3['merchant-service'];
  5. 每个 pathname 中,若有动态参数,例如 business_code/{business_code} 可写成 business_code.$business_code$ 或者属性风格书写,例如 business_code['{business_code}'],抑或按属性风格,直接写值也可以,例如 business_code['2000001234567890'];
  6. SDK内置的 v2/ 对象,其特殊标识为APIv2级联对象,之后串接切分后的pathname,如源 pay/micropay 翻译成 v2.pay.micropay 即以XML形式请求远端接口;
  7. 建议 pathname 按照 PascalCase 风格书写, TS Definition 已在路上(还有若干问题没解决),将是这种风格,代码提示将会很自然;

以下示例用法,均以PromiseAsync/Await结合此种编码模式展开,级联对象操作符的调试信息见文档末。

初始化

const {Wechatpay, Formatter} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const wxpay = new Wechatpay({
  // 商户号
  mchid: 'your_merchant_id',
  // 商户证书序列号
  serial: 'serial_number_of_your_merchant_public_cert',
  // 商户API私钥 PEM格式的文本字符串或者文件buffer
  privateKey: '-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n-FULL-OF-THE-FILE-CONTENT-\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----',
  certs: {
    // CLI `wxpay crt -m {商户号} -s {商户证书序列号} -f {商户API私钥文件路径} -k {APIv3密钥(32字节)} -o {保存地址}` 生成
    'serial_number': '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n-FULL-OF-THE-FILE-CONTENT-\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----',
  },
  // APIv2密钥(32字节) v0.4 开始支持
  secret: 'your_merchant_secret_key_string',
  // 接口不要求证书情形,例如仅收款merchant对象参数可选
  merchant: {
    // 商户证书 PEM格式的文本字符串或者文件buffer
    cert: '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n-FULL-OF-THE-FILE-CONTENT-\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----',
    // 商户API私钥 PEM格式的文本字符串或者文件buffer
    key: '-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n-FULL-OF-THE-FILE-CONTENT-\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----',
    // or
    // passphrase: 'your_merchant_id',
    // pfx: fs.readFileSync('/your/merchant/cert/apiclient_cert.p12'),
  },
  // APIv2沙箱环境地址
  // baseURL: 'https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/sandboxnew/',
  // 建议初始化设置此参数,详细说明见Axios官方README
  // maxRedirects: 0,
})

初始化字典说明如下:

  • mchid 为你的商户号,一般是10字节纯数字
  • serial 为你的商户证书序列号,一般是40字节字符串
  • privateKey 为你的商户API私钥,一般是通过官方证书生成工具生成的文件名是apiclient_key.pem文件,支持纯字符串或者文件流buffer格式
  • certs{[serial_number]:string} 为通过下载工具下载的平台证书key/value键值对,键为平台证书序列号,值为平台证书pem格式的纯字符串或者文件流buffer格式
  • secret 为APIv2版的密钥,商户平台上设置的32字节字符串
  • merchant.cert 为你的商户证书,一般是文件名为apiclient_cert.pem文件,支持纯字符串或者文件流buffer格式
  • merchant.key 为你的商户API私钥,一般是通过官方证书生成工具生成的文件名是apiclient_key.pem文件,支持纯字符串或者文件流buffer格式
  • merchant.passphrase 一般为你的商户号
  • merchant.pfx 为你的商户PKCS12格式的证书,文件名一般为apiclient_cert.p12,支持二进制文件流buffer格式

注: 0.4版本做了重构及优化,APIv2&v3以及Axios初始参数,均融合在一个型参上。

APIv3

Native下单

wxpay.v3.pay.transactions.native
  .post({/*文档参数放这里就好*/})
  .then(({data: {code_url}}) => console.info(code_url))
  .catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

查询订单

wxpay.v3.pay.transactions.id['{transaction_id}']
  .get({params: {mchid: '1230000109'}, transaction_id: '1217752501201407033233368018'})
  .then(({data}) => console.info(data))
  .catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

关闭订单

wxpay.v3.pay.transactions.outTradeNo['1217752501201407033233368018']
  .post({mchid: '1230000109'})
  .then(({status, statusText}) => console.info(status, statusText))
  .catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

合单支付下单

wxpay.v3.combineTransactions.jsapi
  .post({/*文档参数放这里就好*/})
  .then(res => console.info(res.data))
  .catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

H5下单

wxpay.v3.pay.transactions.h5
  .post({/*文档参数放这里就好*/})
  .then(({data: {h5_url}}) => console.info(h5_url))
  .catch(console.error)

对账单下载及解析

const assert = require('assert')
const {Hash: {sha1}} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')

wxpay.v3.bill.tradebill.get({
  params: {
    bill_date: '2021-02-12',
    bill_type: 'ALL',
  }
}).then(({data: {download_url, hash_value}}) => wxpay.v3.billdownload.file.get({
  params: (new URL(download_url)).searchParams,
  signed: hash_value,
  responseType: 'arraybuffer',
})).then(res => {
  assert(sha1(res.data.toString()) === res.config.signed, 'verify the SHA1 digest failed.')
  console.info(Formatter.castCsvBill(res.data))
}).catch(error => {
  console.error(error)
})

创建商家券

wxpay.v3.marketing.busifavor.stocks
  .post({/*商家券创建条件*/})
  .then(({data}) => console.info(data))
  .catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

查询用户单张券详情

;(async () => {
  try {
    const {data: detail} = await wxpay.v3.marketing.busifavor
      .users.$openid$.coupons['{coupon_code}'].appids['wx233544546545989']
      .get({openid: '2323dfsdf342342', coupon_code: '123446565767'})
    console.info(detail)
  } catch({response: {status, statusText, data}}) {
    console.error(status, statusText, data)
  }
}

服务商模式Native下单

;(async () => {
  try {
    const res = await wxpay.v3.pay.partner.transactions.native({
      sp_appid,
      sp_mchid,
      sub_mchid,
      description,
      out_trade_no,
      time_expire: new Date( (+new Date) + 33*60*1000 ), //after 33 minutes
      attach,
      notify_url,
      amount: {
        total: 1,
      }
    })
    console.info(res.data.code_url)
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

支付即服务

;(async () => {
  try {
    const {status, statusText} = await wxpay.v3.smartguide.guides.$guide_id$.assign
      .post({sub_mchid, out_trade_no}, {guide_id})
    console.info(status, statusText)
  } catch({response: {status, statusText, data}}) {
    console.error(status, statusText, data)
  }
}

商业投诉查询

;(async () => {
  try {
    const res = await wxpay.v3.merchantService.complaints.get({
      params: {
        limit      : 5,
        offset     : 0,
        begin_date : '2020-03-07',
        end_date   : '2020-03-14',
      }
    })
    console.info(res.data)
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

图片上传

const FormData = require('form-data')
const {createReadStream} = require('fs')

const imageMeta = {
  filename: 'hellowechatpay.png',
  // easy calculated by the command `sha256sum hellowechatpay.png` on OSX
  // or by require('wechatpay-axios-plugin').Hash.sha256(filebuffer)
  sha256: '1a47b1eb40f501457eaeafb1b1417edaddfbe7a4a8f9decec2d330d1b4477fbe',
}

const imageData = new FormData()
imageData.append('meta', JSON.stringify(imageMeta), {contentType: 'application/json'})
imageData.append('file', createReadStream('./hellowechatpay.png'))

;(async () => {
  try {
    const res = await wxpay.v3.marketing.favor.media.imageUpload.post(imageData, {
      meta: imageMeta,
      headers: imageData.getHeaders()
    })
    console.info(res.data.media_url)
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

查询优惠券详情

;(async () => {
  try {
    const res = await wxpay.v3.marketing.favor.stocks.$stock_id$.post({
      params: {
        stock_creator_mchid,
      },
      stock_id,
    })
    console.info(res.data)
  } catch(error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

优惠券委托营销

(async () => {
  try {
    const res = await wxpay.v3.marketing.partnerships.build.post({
      partner: {
        type,
        appid
      },
      authorized_data: {
        business_type,
        stock_id
      }
    }, {
      headers: {
        [`Idempotency-Key`]: 12345
      }
    })
    console.info(res.data)
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

优惠券核销记录下载

(async () => {
  try {
    let res = await wxpay.v3.marketing.favor.stocks.$stock_id$.useFlow.get({stock_id})
    res = await wxpay.v3.billdownload.file.get({
      params: (new URL(res.data.url)).searchParams,
      responseType: 'arraybuffer'
    })
    // 备注:此接口下载的文件格式与商户平台下载的不完全一致,Formatter.castCsvBill解析有差异
    console.info(res.data.toString())
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

视频文件上传

const FormData = require('form-data')
const {createReadStream} = require('fs')

const videoMeta = {
  filename: 'hellowechatpay.mp4',
  // easy calculated by the command `sha256sum hellowechatpay.mp4` on OSX
  // or by require('wechatpay-axios-plugin').Hash.sha256(filebuffer)
  sha256: '1a47b1eb40f501457eaeafb1b1417edaddfbe7a4a8f9decec2d330d1b4477fbe',
}

const videoData = new FormData()
videoData.append('meta', JSON.stringify(videoMeta), {contentType: 'application/json'})
videoData.append('file', createReadStream('./hellowechatpay.mp4'))

;(async () => {
  try {
    const res = await wxpay.v3.merchant.media.video_upload.post(videoData, {
      meta: videoMeta,
      headers: videoData.getHeaders()
    })
    console.info(res.data.media_id)
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

GZIP下载资金账单

const {unzipSync} = require('zlib')
const assert = require('assert')
const {Hash: {sha1}} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')

;(async () => {
  try {
    const {data: {download_url, hash_value}} = await wxpay.v3.bill.fundflowbill.GET({
      params: {
        bill_date: '2020-02-12',
        bill_type: 'BASIC',
        tar_type: 'GZIP',
      }
    })
    const {data} = await wxpay.v3.billdownload.file.GET({
      params: (new URL(download_url)).searchParams,
      responseType: 'arraybuffer'
    })
    // note here: previous `hash_value` was about the source `csv`, not the `gzip` data
    //            so it needs unziped first, then to compare the `SHA1` degest
    const bill = unzipSync(data)
    assert.ok(hash_value === sha1(bill.toString()), 'SHA1 verification failed')
    console.info(Formatter.castCsvBill(bill))
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error)
  }
})()

APIv2

付款码(刷卡)支付

wxpay.v2.pay.micropay({
  appid: 'wx8888888888888888',
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
  sign_type: 'HMAC-SHA256',
  body: 'image形象店-深圳腾大-QQ公仔',
  out_trade_no: '1217752501201407033233368018',
  total_fee: 888,
  fee_type: 'CNY',
  spbill_create_ip: '8.8.8.8',
  auth_code: '120061098828009406',
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

H5支付

wxpay.v2.pay.unifiedorder({
  appid: 'wx2421b1c4370ec43b',
  attach: '支付测试',
  body: 'H5支付测试',
  mch_id: '10000100',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
  notify_url: 'http://wxpay.wxutil.com/pub_v2/pay/notify.v2.php',
  openid: 'oUpF8uMuAJO_M2pxb1Q9zNjWeS6o',
  out_trade_no: '1415659990',
  spbill_create_ip: '14.23.150.211',
  total_fee: 1,
  trade_type: 'MWEB',
  scene_info: JSON.stringify({
    h5_info: {
      type:"IOS",
      app_name: "王者荣耀",
      package_name: "com.tencent.tmgp.sgame"
    }
  }),
}).then(({data: {mweb_url}}) => console.info(mweb_url)).catch(console.error);

申请退款

wxpay.v2.secapi.pay.refund.post({
  appid: 'wx8888888888888888',
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  out_trade_no: '1217752501201407033233368018',
  out_refund_no: '1217752501201407033233368018',
  total_fee: 100,
  refund_fee: 100,
  refund_fee_type: 'CNY',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

现金红包

wxpay.v2.mmpaymkttransfers.sendredpack.POST({
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
  mch_billno: '10000098201411111234567890',
  mch_id: '10000098',
  wxappid: 'wx8888888888888888',
  send_name: '鹅企支付',
  re_openid: 'oxTWIuGaIt6gTKsQRLau2M0yL16E',
  total_amount: 1000,
  total_num: 1,
  wishing: 'HAPPY BIRTHDAY',
  client_ip: '192.168.0.1',
  act_name: '回馈活动',
  remark: '会员回馈活动',
  scene_id: 'PRODUCT_4',
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

企业付款到零钱

wxpay.v2.mmpaymkttransfers.promotion.transfers({
  appid: 'wx8888888888888888',
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  partner_trade_no: '10000098201411111234567890',
  openid: 'oxTWIuGaIt6gTKsQRLau2M0yL16E',
  check_name: 'FORCE_CHECK',
  re_user_name: '王小王',
  amount: 10099,
  desc: '理赔',
  spbill_create_ip: '192.168.0.1',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

企业付款到银行卡-获取RSA公钥

wxpay.v2.risk.getpublickey({
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  sign_type: 'MD5',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
}, {
  baseURL: 'https://fraud.mch.weixin.qq.com'
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(({response: {status, statusText, data}}) => console.error(status, statusText, data))

企业微信

企业微信的企业支付,数据请求包需要额外的签名,仅需做如下简单扩展适配,即可支持;以下签名注入函数所需的两个参数agentId agentSecret来自企业微信工作台,以下为示例值。

const agentId = 1001001
const agentSecret = 'from_wework_agent_special_string'
const {Hash} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')

企业红包-注入签名规则

Wechatpay.client.v2.defaults.transformRequest.unshift(function workwxredpack(data, headers) {
  const {act_name, mch_billno, mch_id, nonce_str, re_openid, total_amount, wxappid} = data

  if (!(act_name && mch_billno && mch_id && nonce_str && re_openid && total_amount && wxappid)) {
    return data
  }

  data.workwx_sign = Hash.md5(
    Formatter.queryStringLike(Formatter.ksort({
      act_name, mch_billno, mch_id, nonce_str, re_openid, total_amount, wxappid
    })), agentSecret, agentId
  ).toUpperCase()

  return data
})

发放企业红包

wxpay.v2.mmpaymkttransfers.sendworkwxredpack({
  mch_billno: '123456',
  wxappid: 'wx8888888888888888',
  sender_name: 'XX活动',
  sender_header_media_id: '1G6nrLmr5EC3MMb_-zK1dDdzmd0p7cNliYu9V5w7o8K0',
  re_openid: 'oxTWIuGaIt6gTKsQRLau2M0yL16E',
  total_amount: 1000,
  wishing: '感谢您参加猜灯谜活动,祝您元宵节快乐!',
  act_name: '猜灯谜抢红包活动',
  remark: '猜越多得越多,快来抢!',
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(console.error)

向员工付款-注入签名规则

Wechatpay.client.v2.defaults.transformRequest.unshift(function wwsptrans2pocket(data, headers) {
  const {amount, appid, desc, mch_id, nonce_str, openid, partner_trade_no, ww_msg_type} = data

  if (!(amount && appid && desc && mch_id && nonce_str && openid && partner_trade_no && ww_msg_type)) {
    return data
  }

  data.workwx_sign = Hash.md5(
    Formatter.queryStringLike(Formatter.ksort({
      amount, appid, desc, mch_id, nonce_str, openid, partner_trade_no, ww_msg_type
    })), agentSecret, agentId
  ).toUpperCase()

  return data
})

向员工付款

wxpay.v2.mmpaymkttransfers.promotion.paywwsptrans2pocket({
  appid: 'wxe062425f740c8888',
  device_info: '013467007045764',
  partner_trade_no: '100000982017072019616',
  openid: 'ohO4Gt7wVPxIT1A9GjFaMYMiZY1s',
  check_name: 'NO_CHECK',
  re_user_name: '张三',
  amount: '100',
  desc: '六月出差报销费用',
  spbill_create_ip: '10.2.3.10',
  ww_msg_type: 'NORMAL_MSG',
  act_name: '示例项目',
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
})
.then(res => console.info(res.data))
.catch(console.error)

自定义打印日志

// APIv2 日志
Wechatpay.client.v2.defaults.transformRequest.push(data => (console.log(data), data))
Wechatpay.client.v2.defaults.transformResponse.unshift(data => (console.log(data), data))
// APIv3 日志
Wechatpay.client.v3.defaults.transformRequest.push((data, headers) => (console.log(data, headers), data))
Wechatpay.client.v3.defaults.transformResponse.unshift((data, headers) => (console.log(data, headers), data))

获取RSA公钥

非标准接口地址,也可以这样调用

Wechatpay.client.v2.post('https://fraud.mch.weixin.qq.com/risk/getpublickey', {
  mch_id: '1900000109',
  nonce_str: Formatter.nonce(),
  sign_type: 'HMAC-SHA256',
})
.then(({data}) => console.info(data))
.catch(({response}) => console.error(response))

XML形式通知应答

const {Transformer} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const xml = Transformer.toXml({
  return_code: 'SUCCESS',
  return_msg: 'OK',
})

console.info(xml)

aes-256-ecb/pcks7padding

解密

const {Aes: {AesEcb}, Transformer, Hash} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const secret = 'exposed_your_key_here_have_risks'
const xml = '<xml>' + ... '</xml>'
const obj = Transformer.toObject(xml)
const res = AesEcb.decrypt(obj.req_info, Hash.md5(secret))
obj.req_info = Transformer.toObject(res)
console.info(obj)

加密

const obj = Transformer.toObject(xml)
const ciphertext = AesEcb.encrypt(obj.req_info, Hash.md5(secret))
console.assert(
  obj.req_info === ciphertext,
  `The notify hash digest should be matched the local one`
)

APIv2数据签名

JSAPI

const {Hash, Formatter} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const v2Secret = 'exposed_your_key_here_have_risks'
const params = {
  appId: 'wx8888888888888888',
  timeStamp: `${Formatter.timestamp()}`,
  nonceStr: Formatter.nonce(),
  package: 'prepay_id=wx201410272009395522657a690389285100',
  signType: 'HMAC-SHA256',
}
params.paySign = Hash.sign(params.signType, params, v2Secret)

console.info(params)

APP

const {Hash, Formatter} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const v2Secret = 'exposed_your_key_here_have_risks'
const params = {
  appid: 'wx8888888888888888',
  partnerid: '1900000109',
  prepayid: 'WX1217752501201407033233368018',
  package: 'Sign=WXPay',
  timestamp: `${Formatter.timestamp()}`,
  noncestr: Formatter.nonce(),
}
params.sign = Hash.sign('MD5', params, v2Secret)

console.info(params)

APIv3数据签名

JSAPI

const {Rsa, Formatter} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const privateKey = require('fs').readFileSync('/your/merchant/priviate_key.pem')

const params = {
  appId: 'wx8888888888888888',
  timeStamp: `${Formatter.timestamp()}`,
  nonceStr: Formatter.nonce(),
  package: 'prepay_id=wx201410272009395522657a690389285100',
  signType: 'RSA',
}
params.paySign = Rsa.sign(Formatter.joinedByLineFeed(
  params.appId, params.timeStamp, params.nonceStr, params.package
), privateKey)

console.info(params)

商家券-小程序发券v2版签名规则

const {Hash, Formatter} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const v2Secret = 'exposed_your_key_here_have_risks'

// flat the miniprogram data transferring structure for sign
const busiFavorFlat = ({send_coupon_merchant, send_coupon_params = []} = {}) => {
  return {
    send_coupon_merchant,
    ...send_coupon_params.reduce((des, row, idx) => (
      Object.keys(row).map(one => des[`${one}${idx}`] = row[one]), des
    ), {}),
  }
}

// the miniprogram data transferring structure
const busiFavor = {
  send_coupon_params: [
    {out_request_no:'1234567',stock_id:'abc123'},
    {out_request_no:'7654321',stock_id:'321cba'},
  ],
  send_coupon_merchant: '10016226'
}

busiFavor.sign = Hash.sign('HMAC-SHA256', busiFavorFlat(busiFavor), v2Secret)

console.info(busiFavor)

商家券-H5发券v2版签名规则

const {Hash, Formatter} = require('wechatpay-axios-plugin')
const v2Secret = 'exposed_your_key_here_have_risks'
const params = {
  stock_id: '12111100000001',
  out_request_no: '20191204550002',
  send_coupon_merchant: '10016226',
  open_id: 'oVvBvwEurkeUJpBzX90-6MfCHbec',
  coupon_code: '75345199',
}
params.sign = Hash.sign('HMAC-SHA256', params, v2Secret)

console.info(params)

常见问题

Q: APIv3消息通知,AES-256-GCM加密字段,应该如何解密?

官方文档有介绍,APIv3平台证书及消息通知关键信息均使用AesGcm加解密,依赖APIv3密钥,商户侧解密可参考bin/cli/cert.js证书下载工具,例如:

AesGcm.decrypt(nonce, secret, ciphertext, aad);

Q: 敏感信息或者幂等操作要求额外头信息上送时,应该如何构建请求参数?

DELETE/GET请求的第一个参数,POST/PUT/PATCH请求的第二个参数,是 AxiosRequestConfig 对象,可以按需上送额外头参数,例如:

wxpay.v3.applyment4sub.applyment.$noop$(
  {},
  { noop: '', headers: { 'Wechatpay-Serial': '123456' } },
).then(console.info).catch(console.error);

可参考 #17

Q: 接口地址为slash(/)结尾的,应该如何构建请求参数?

动态参数uri_template或者属性property方式构建,可参考 #16

单元测试

npm install && npm test

技术交流

如果遇到困难或建议可以 提ISSUE 或 加群,交流技术,分享经验。

QQ群: 684379275

文末打印一波示例方法链

[Function (anonymous)] {
  v2: [Function: v2] {
    risk: [Function: v2/risk] {
      getpublickey: [Function: v2/risk/getpublickey]
    },
    pay: [Function: v2/pay] { micropay: [Function: v2/pay/micropay] },
    secapi: [Function: v2/secapi] {
      pay: [Function: v2/secapi/pay] {
        refund: [Function: v2/secapi/pay/refund]
      }
    },
    mmpaymkttransfers: [Function: v2/mmpaymkttransfers] {
      sendredpack: [Function: v2/mmpaymkttransfers/sendredpack],
      promotion: [Function: v2/mmpaymkttransfers/promotion] {
        transfers: [Function: v2/mmpaymkttransfers/promotion/transfers],
        paywwsptrans2pocket: [Function: v2/mmpaymkttransfers/promotion/paywwsptrans2pocket]
      },
      sendworkwxredpack: [Function: v2/mmpaymkttransfers/sendworkwxredpack]
    }
  },
  v3: [Function: v3] {
    pay: [Function: v3/pay] {
      transactions: [Function: v3/pay/transactions] {
        native: [Function: v3/pay/transactions/native],
        id: [Function: v3/pay/transactions/id] {
          '{transaction_id}': [Function: v3/pay/transactions/id/{transaction_id}]
        },
        outTradeNo: [Function: v3/pay/transactions/out-trade-no] {
          '1217752501201407033233368018': [Function: v3/pay/transactions/out-trade-no/1217752501201407033233368018]
        }
      },
      partner: [Function: v3/pay/partner] {
        transactions: [Function: v3/pay/partner/transactions] {
          native: [Function: v3/pay/partner/transactions/native]
        }
      }
    },
    marketing: [Function: v3/marketing] {
      busifavor: [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor] {
        stocks: [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/stocks],
        users: [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/users] {
          '$openid$': [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/users/{openid}] {
            coupons: [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/users/{openid}/coupons] {
              '{coupon_code}': [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/users/{openid}/coupons/{coupon_code}] {
                appids: [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/users/{openid}/coupons/{coupon_code}/appids] {
                  wx233544546545989: [Function: v3/marketing/busifavor/users/{openid}/coupons/{coupon_code}/appids/wx233544546545989]
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      },
      favor: [Function: v3/marketing/favor] {
        media: [Function: v3/marketing/favor/media] {
          imageUpload: [Function: v3/marketing/favor/media/image-upload]
        },
        stocks: [Function: v3/marketing/favor/stocks] {
          '$stock_id$': [Function: v3/marketing/favor/stocks/{stock_id}] {
            useFlow: [Function: v3/marketing/favor/stocks/{stock_id}/use-flow]
          }
        }
      },
      partnerships: [Function: v3/marketing/partnerships] {
        build: [Function: v3/marketing/partnerships/build]
      }
    },
    combineTransactions: [Function: v3/combine-transactions] {
      jsapi: [Function: v3/combine-transactions/jsapi]
    },
    bill: [Function: v3/bill] {
      tradebill: [Function: v3/bill/tradebill],
      fundflowbill: [Function: v3/bill/fundflowbill]
    },
    billdownload: [Function: v3/billdownload] {
      file: [Function: v3/billdownload/file]
    },
    smartguide: [Function: v3/smartguide] {
      guides: [Function: v3/smartguide/guides] {
        '$guide_id$': [Function: v3/smartguide/guides/{guide_id}] {
          assign: [Function: v3/smartguide/guides/{guide_id}/assign]
        }
      }
    },
    merchantService: [Function: v3/merchant-service] {
      complaints: [Function: v3/merchant-service/complaints]
    },
    merchant: [Function: v3/merchant] {
      media: [Function: v3/merchant/media] {
        video_upload: [Function: v3/merchant/media/video_upload]
      }
    }
  }
}

变更历史

  • v0.5.5 (2021-04-13)

    • 优化文档,证书相关名词与官方文档保持一致
    • 优化代码,使用ES6 Reflect.set代替param-reassign,性能更高
    • 新增函数Hash.hmac方法,广度支持Hash-based Message Authentication Code
    • 调整函数Hash.hmacSha256为不推荐方法,内部改写为固定Hash.hmac调用
    • 调整CLI req <uri>成功调用仅返回{config, headers, data}数据结构
  • v0.5.4 (2021-04-08)

    • 优化CLI,wxpay crt 下载平台证书仅在成功验签完成后写入文件
    • 优化文档,AesGcm 解密示例
    • 优化内部chain逻辑,遵循 RFC3986 规范,baseURL支持带部分路径的海外接入点
    • 优化代码SonarQube检测结果3A+0.5%
  • v0.5.3

    • 优化CLI,wxpay <uri> 向前兼容以支持slash(/)结尾的请求,形如 v3/applyment4sub/applyment/
  • v0.5.2

    • 优化CLI,wxpay <uri> 现在支持型如 v2.pay.micropay, v3.pay.transactions.native 调用
    • 优化README文档,适配最新CLI用法;增加APIv3消息通知QA章节;增加技术交流QQ群说明
  • v0.5.1

    • 优化CLI,可以直接 wxpay <uri> 发起请求
    • 优化README文档,适配最新CLI用法
  • v0.5.0

    • 新增命令行方式与微信支付接口交互工具
    • 调整可选依赖包为peerDependencies,使用完整功能需手动安装 form-data 或/及 yargs
  • v0.4.6

    • 使用最新版eslinteslint-config-airbnb-base
    • 增加utils.merge依赖函数测试校验
  • v0.4.5

    • 支持APIv2版的俩账单下载,调用方法与APIv3类同;
    • 增加测试用例覆盖,初始化参数secret(for APIv2)如未设置,HMAC-SHA256数据签名时,可能引发 #14
  • v0.4.4

    • 优化Wechatpay在多次实例化时赋值Symbol(CLIENT)异常问题,增加wechatpay.test.js测试用例覆盖
  • v0.4.3

    • 支持 企业微信-企业支付 链式调用,需要额外注入签名规则,见上述文档用法示例
  • v0.4.2

    • 文件名大小写问题 #11 感谢 @LiuXiaoZhuang 报告此问题
  • v0.4.1

    • 解决了一个AES-GCMNode10上的解密兼容性问题,程序在Node10上有可能崩溃,建议Node10用户升级至此版本
  • v0.4.0

    • 重构 Wechatpay 类,同时支持 APIv2&v3’s 链式调用
    • 改变 Wechatpay.client 返回值为Wechatpay.client.v3Wechatpay.client.v2xmlBased 接口客户端
    • 废弃 withEntities 方法,其在链式多次调用时,有可能达不到预期,详情见 #10,感谢 @ali-pay 报告此问题
    • README 文档中文化
    • 完善补缺 tsd 声明
  • v0.3.4

    • Typed and tips on Wechatpay class(#9), thanks @ipoa
  • v0.3.3

    • Upgrade Axios for the CVE-2020-28168
  • v0.3.2

    • Optim: Let Aes.pkcs7.padding strictly following the rfc2315 spec
    • Optim: Better of the Hash.md5 and Hash.hmacSha256
    • Coding comments and README
  • v0.3.1

    • Optim: new param on xmlBased({mchid}), while passed in, then Transformer.signer doing the assert with the post data.
    • Feature: Customize the HTTP User-Agent.
    • Refactor: Split aes.js as of Aes, AesGcm and AesEcb classes for aes-256-ecb/pkcs7padding algo.
  • v0.3.0

    • Feature: The XML based API requests.
  • v0.2.3

    • Optim: Coding quality.
  • v0.2.2

    • Fix: #8 verfier on the 204 status case.
  • v0.2.1

    • Optim: Back compatible for 12.4.0 < Node10.15.0.
  • v0.2.0

    • Feature: OOP developing style of the wechatpay APIv3.
  • v0.1.0

    • Optim: Toggle the Nodejs version ≧ 10.15.0.
    • Optim: Documentation and coding comments.
  • v0.0.9

    • Feature: definition of the Typescript
  • v0.0.8

    • Optim: on castCsvBill, drop the trim on each rows
    • Optim: on response validation, checking ± 5 mins first then to Rsa.verify
    • Optim: moved the commander optional dependency, because it’s only for the CLI tool
    • Feature: shipped 99 tests(npm test)
  • v0.0.7

    • Feature: billdownload and castCsvBill
    • eslint enabled (npm run lint)
  • v0.0.6

    • Chinese document
  • v0.0.5

    • Renew document and codes comments
  • v0.0.4

    • Feature: certificate downloader, deps on commander
  • v0.0.3

    • Feature: media file upload, optional deps on form-data
  • v0.0.2

    • Feature: Assert the response’s timestamp ± 5 mins
    • Refactor as CommonJS style(#6)
    • Limits the communicating parameters(#7)
    • Coding styles(#5)
    • Coding comments and Document(#4, #3, #2, #1)
  • v0.0.1

    • Init ES2015+ style

License

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright © 2020-2021 James ZHANG(TheNorthMemory)

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

最后一次编辑于  2021-05-10  
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评论

7 个评论

  • 老羊
    老羊
    2021-04-14

    哪位大佬给来一版.net ?

    2021-04-14
    赞同 1
    回复 1
  • brave
    brave
    2021-04-14

    点赞评论吐口水

    2021-04-14
    赞同 1
    回复
  • Pana
    Pana
    2021-10-29

    初始化时的各种参数分别是做什么用的,能做一个详细的解释么,

    比如这些证书都是必须的么,在对接某种支付的时候需要哪几种证书

    2021-10-29
    赞同
    回复
  • Layman
    Layman
    发表于移动端
    2021-08-24
    9
    2021-08-24
    赞同
    回复
  • momo
    momo
    2021-07-02

    上行和下行具体是什么方向呢,以谁的角度来理解呢?

    另外我记得http请求微信的时候私钥对应证书的序列号和平台证书序列号都是需要的,不仅仅是一个方向需要吧?

    2021-07-02
    赞同
    回复 1
    • 北望沣渭
      北望沣渭
      2021-07-03
      上/下行是站在client角度所言,上行=request,下行=response;
      商户证书及序列号,平台证书及序列号本SDK也都是需要的。
      2021-07-03
      1
      回复
  • 小程序@小萝卜报名
    小程序@小萝卜报名
    2021-04-18

    电商收付通小程序下单,在服务端使用

    wxpay.v3.pay.partner.transactions.jsapi.post({})....

    返回401报错,提示Unauthorized,这有可能是哪里出了问题呀?

    一般这种情况是header没有签名

    2021-04-18
    赞同
    回复 2
    • 北望沣渭
      北望沣渭
      发表于移动端
      2021-04-18
      v3接口需要私钥,即初始化的privateKey参数,建议先在本地开发环境跑一跑试通了再上远端服务端环境
      2021-04-18
      回复
    • 小程序@小萝卜报名
      小程序@小萝卜报名
      2021-04-18回复北望沣渭
      初始化的时候放到参数里面了哦,const wxpay = new Wechatpay({})这里有privateKey参数的对吧?
      2021-04-18
      回复
  • 老羊
    老羊
    2021-04-14

    就属你牛!

    2021-04-14
    赞同
    回复
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