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- 自定义可配置format的日期时间选择组件DateTimePicker
背景 由于在项目中遇到需要同时选择日期和时间的需求,所以自己写了一个可以动态配置format格式的时间选择器 效果图 [图片] wxml [代码]<view class="view-body"> <text class='item-key'>{{title}}<text style="color:red" wx:if="{{isRequired}}">*</text></text> <view class="item-value"> <picker mode="multiSelector" bindchange="bindPickerChange" bindcolumnchange="bindPickerColumnChange" value="{{multiIndex}}" range="{{multiArray}}"> <input disabled="{{true}}" value='{{value}}' name='{{name}}' /> <image class="img-arrow" src='/images/date_icon.png' /> </picker> </view> </view> [代码] js [代码]Component({ behaviors: ['wx://form-field'], properties: { title: { type: String }, name: { type: String }, isRequired: { type: Boolean }, format: { type: String } }, data: {}, lifetimes: { attached: function() { //当前时间 年月日 时分秒 const date = new Date() const curYear = date.getFullYear() const curMonth = date.getMonth() + 1 const curDay = date.getDate() const curHour = date.getHours() const curMinute = date.getMinutes() const curSecond = date.getSeconds() //记录默认年份 后面加载二月份天数 this.setData({ chooseYear: curYear }) //初始化时间选择轴 this.initColumn(curMonth) //不足两位的前面好补0 因为后面要获取在时间轴上的索引 时间轴初始化的时候都是两位 let showMonth = curMonth < 10 ? ('0' + curMonth) : curMonth let showDay = curDay < 10 ? ('0' + curDay) : curDay let showHour = curHour < 10 ? ('0' + curHour) : curHour let showMinute = curMinute < 10 ? ('0' + curMinute) : curMinute let showSecond = curSecond < 10 ? ('0' + curSecond) : curSecond //当前时间在picker列上面的索引 为了当打开时间选择轴时选中当前的时间 let indexYear = this.data.years.indexOf(curYear + '') let indexMonth = this.data.months.indexOf(showMonth + '') let indexDay = this.data.days.indexOf(showDay + '') let indexHour = this.data.hours.indexOf(showHour + '') let indexMinute = this.data.minutes.indexOf(showMinute + '') let indexSecond = this.data.seconds.indexOf(showSecond + '') let multiIndex = [] let multiArray = [] let value = '' let format = this.properties.format; if (format == 'yyyy-MM-dd') { multiIndex = [indexYear, indexMonth, indexDay] value = `${curYear}-${showMonth}-${showDay}` multiArray = [this.data.years, this.data.months, this.data.days] } if (format == 'HH:mm:ss') { multiIndex = [indexHour, indexMinute, indexSecond] value = `${showHour}:${showMinute}:${showSecond}` multiArray = [this.data.hours, this.data.minutes, this.data.seconds] } if (format == 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm') { multiIndex = [indexYear, indexMonth, indexDay, indexHour, indexMinute] value = `${curYear}-${showMonth}-${showDay} ${showHour}:${showMinute}` multiArray = [this.data.years, this.data.months, this.data.days, this.data.hours, this.data.minutes] } if (format == 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') { multiIndex = [indexYear, indexMonth, indexDay, indexHour, indexMinute, indexSecond] value = `${curYear}-${showMonth}-${showDay} ${showHour}:${showMinute}:${showSecond}` multiArray = [this.data.years, this.data.months, this.data.days, this.data.hours, this.data.minutes, this.data.seconds] } this.setData({ value, multiIndex, multiArray, curMonth, chooseYear: curYear, }) } }, /** * 组件的方法列表 */ methods: { //获取时间日期 bindPickerChange: function(e) { this.setData({ multiIndex: e.detail.value }) const index = this.data.multiIndex let format = this.properties.format var showTime = '' if (format == 'yyyy-MM-dd') { const year = this.data.multiArray[0][index[0]] const month = this.data.multiArray[1][index[1]] const day = this.data.multiArray[2][index[2]] showTime = `${year}-${month}-${day}` } if (format == 'HH:mm:ss') { const hour = this.data.multiArray[0][index[0]] const minute = this.data.multiArray[1][index[1]] const second = this.data.multiArray[2][index[2]] showTime = `${hour}:${minute}:${second}` } if (format == 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm') { const year = this.data.multiArray[0][index[0]] const month = this.data.multiArray[1][index[1]] const day = this.data.multiArray[2][index[2]] const hour = this.data.multiArray[3][index[3]] const minute = this.data.multiArray[4][index[4]] showTime = `${year}-${month}-${day} ${hour}:${minute}` } if (format == 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') { const year = this.data.multiArray[0][index[0]] const month = this.data.multiArray[1][index[1]] const day = this.data.multiArray[2][index[2]] const hour = this.data.multiArray[3][index[3]] const minute = this.data.multiArray[4][index[4]] const second = this.data.multiArray[5][index[5]] showTime = `${year}-${month}-${day} ${hour}:${minute}:${second}` } this.setData({ value: showTime }) this.triggerEvent('dateTimePicker', showTime) }, //初始化时间选择轴 initColumn(curMonth) { let years = [] let months = [] let days = [] let hours = [] let minutes = [] let seconds = [] for (let i = 1990; i <= 2099; i++) { years.push(i + '') } for (let i = 1; i <= 12; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } months.push(i + '') } if (curMonth == 1 || curMonth == 3 || curMonth == 5 || curMonth == 7 || curMonth == 8 || curMonth == 10 || curMonth == 12) { for (let i = 1; i <= 31; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } days.push(i + '') } } if (curMonth == 4 || curMonth == 6 || curMonth == 9 || curMonth == 11) { for (let i = 1; i <= 30; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } days.push(i + '') } } if (curMonth == 2) { days=this.setFebDays() } for (let i = 0; i <= 23; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } hours.push(i + '') } for (let i = 0; i <= 59; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } minutes.push(i + '') } for (let i = 0; i <= 59; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } seconds.push(i + '') } this.setData({ years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds }) }, /** * 列改变时触发 */ bindPickerColumnChange: function(e) { //获取年份 用于计算改年的2月份为平年还是闰年 if (e.detail.column == 0 && this.properties.format != 'HH:mm:ss') { let chooseYear = this.data.multiArray[e.detail.column][e.detail.value]; this.setData({ chooseYear }) if (this.data.curMonth == '02' || this.data.chooseMonth == '02') { this.setFebDays() } } //当前第二为月份时需要初始化当月的天数 if (e.detail.column == 1 && this.properties.format != 'HH:mm:ss') { let num = parseInt(this.data.multiArray[e.detail.column][e.detail.value]); let temp = []; if (num == 1 || num == 3 || num == 5 || num == 7 || num == 8 || num == 10 || num == 12) { //31天的月份 for (let i = 1; i <= 31; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } temp.push("" + i); } this.setData({ ['multiArray[2]']: temp }); } else if (num == 4 || num == 6 || num == 9 || num == 11) { //30天的月份 for (let i = 1; i <= 30; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } temp.push("" + i); } this.setData({ ['multiArray[2]']: temp }); } else if (num == 2) { //2月份天数 this.setFebDays() } } let data = { multiArray: this.data.multiArray, multiIndex: this.data.multiIndex }; data.multiIndex[e.detail.column] = e.detail.value; this.setData(data); }, //计算二月份天数 setFebDays() { let year = parseInt(this.data.chooseYear); let temp = []; if (year % (year % 100 ? 4 : 400) ? false : true) { for (let i = 1; i <= 29; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } temp.push("" + i); } this.setData({ ['multiArray[2]']: temp, chooseMonth: '02' }); } else { for (let i = 1; i <= 28; i++) { if (i < 10) { i = "0" + i; } temp.push("" + i); } this.setData({ ['multiArray[2]']: temp, chooseMonth: '02' }); } return temp; } }, }) [代码] wxss [代码].view-body { display: flex; align-items: center; padding: 4% 0%; border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; } .item-key { font-size: 30rpx; color: #666; width: 25%; } .item-value { flex-grow: 1; font-size: 31rpx; position: relative; margin-left: 3%; } .img-arrow { width: 45rpx; height: 45rpx; padding-right: 10rpx; position: absolute; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%); right: 5rpx; } [代码] 使用 在你页面中的json中添加引用,路径根据你的实际工程目录来写。 [代码]{ "usingComponents": { "DateTimePicker": "/components/datetimepicker/datetimepicker" } } [代码] wxml中添加 [代码]<DateTimePicker title='选择时间' isRequired='true' bind:dateTimePicker='onDateTimePicker' name='time' format='yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'/> [代码] 说明 title:表单组件的名称 isRequired:是否必填项 dateTimePicker:为选中确认回调 name:为表单点击 form 表单中 form-type 为 submit 的 button 组件时,会将表单组件中的 value 值进行提交,需要在表单组件中加上 name 来作为 key format:时间格式化参数 支持:‘yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss’,‘HH:mm:ss’,‘yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm’,‘yyyy-MM-dd’ 四种 开发者可以根据自己的需求调整组件样式 最后代码片段如下: https://developers.weixin.qq.com/s/PzmDvcmi79fI
2020-02-17 - 信客多智能名片
一个集名片与海报于一身的小程序
2019-09-05